{"id":7821,"date":"2023-11-06T10:08:45","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T08:08:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/kmru\/?page_id=7821"},"modified":"2026-03-13T11:48:49","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T09:48:49","slug":"sustainability-law","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/sustainability-law\/","title":{"rendered":"Sustainability Law"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>We are committed to producing both theoretical and practice-oriented scientific knowledge on the interconnections between law and sustainability, with the aim of safeguarding the Earth\u2019s ecological boundaries.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/Funders-7-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10899\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our research advances the realisation of legally established <strong>global-to-local objectives<\/strong> in areas such as climate change mitigation and adaptation, biodiversity protection and restoration, and pollution prevention and environmental quality. To do this, we work across a wide range of legal fields: including environmental law, climate and energy law, constitutional and administrative law, property and contract law, legal theory, and international and EU law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our approach is grounded in <strong>systems thinking.<\/strong> We explore how law and legal systems shape, enable, or constrain sustainability transformations within dynamic <strong>social-ecological-technological systems.<\/strong> We examine how legal frameworks interact with broader policy mixes and governance architectures, and how law can contribute to more just, resilient, and effective transformations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Two overarching research questions guide our work:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>How and why do global-to-local legal systems hinder or promote sustainability transformation?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How can legal systemic changes that support sustainability be identified and made legally operational?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>We apply a <strong>multi-method approach<\/strong> that includes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Legal doctrinal analysis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Empirical methods (e.g. interviews, case studies, regulatory impact assessments)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Computational tools (e.g. legal text analysis, network modelling)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Comparative and historical perspectives<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Theoretical and conceptual inquiry<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>This allows us to investigate how sustainability is conceptualised and addressed within legal systems and how law interacts with broader societal and environmental change processes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our research is applied across diverse <strong>social-ecological subsystems<\/strong>, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Climate and energy systems<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Global production and consumption cycles<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Biodiversity conservation and restoration<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pollution prevention and control<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Urban governance and land use<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Water and marine ecosystems<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>By analysing how legal frameworks function within and across these domains, we assess the potential of law to drive systemic, cross-sectoral sustainability outcomes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our work is supported by <strong>national and EU-level competitive funding<\/strong> and has <strong>a strong real-world orientation<\/strong>. We <strong>collaborate actively <\/strong>with policymakers, legal professionals, and civil society through expert commentary, stakeholder workshops, blogs, and contributions to national, EU, and international legal and policy processes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"person-card\">\n        <h2>Research Group Directors<\/h2>\n    \n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/henkilo\/niko.soininen\/\" class=\"person-card-link hover-scale-down\">\n                            <div class=\"person-card-item\">\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-left\">\n                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"person-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/niko-soininen.jpg\" alt=\"Niko Soininen\" \/>\n                                            <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-right\">\n                                                <p class=\"person-card-name\">Niko Soininen<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-position\">Research group lead, Professor of Environmental and Water Law<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-organisation\">UEF<\/p>\n                        \n                        \n                                                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"25px\" viewBox=\"0 -960 960 960\" width=\"24px\" ><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M200-120q-33 0-56.5-23.5T120-200v-560q0-33 23.5-56.5T200-840h280v80H200v560h560v-280h80v280q0 33-23.5 56.5T760-120H200Zm188-212-56-56 372-372H560v-80h280v280h-80v-144L388-332Z\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/person\/seita.vesa\/\" class=\"person-card-link hover-scale-down\">\n                            <div class=\"person-card-item\">\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-left\">\n                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"person-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/Seita-Vesa.jpg\" alt=\"Seita Vesa\" \/>\n                                            <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-right\">\n                                                <p class=\"person-card-name\">Seita Vesa<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-position\">Research group lead, Professor of Environmental Law<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-organisation\">UEF<\/p>\n                        \n                        \n                                                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"25px\" viewBox=\"0 -960 960 960\" width=\"24px\" ><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M200-120q-33 0-56.5-23.5T120-200v-560q0-33 23.5-56.5T200-840h280v80H200v560h560v-280h80v280q0 33-23.5 56.5T760-120H200Zm188-212-56-56 372-372H560v-80h280v280h-80v-144L388-332Z\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/kaisa.huhta\/\" class=\"person-card-link hover-scale-down\">\n                            <div class=\"person-card-item\">\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-left\">\n                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"person-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/kaisa-huhta.jpg\" alt=\"Kaisa Huhta\" \/>\n                                            <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-right\">\n                                                <p class=\"person-card-name\">Kaisa Huhta<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-position\">Professor of European law, especially energy law<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-organisation\">UEF<\/p>\n                        \n                        \n                                                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"25px\" viewBox=\"0 -960 960 960\" width=\"24px\" ><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M200-120q-33 0-56.5-23.5T120-200v-560q0-33 23.5-56.5T200-840h280v80H200v560h560v-280h80v280q0 33-23.5 56.5T760-120H200Zm188-212-56-56 372-372H560v-80h280v280h-80v-144L388-332Z\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/harri.kalimo\/\" class=\"person-card-link hover-scale-down\">\n                            <div class=\"person-card-item\">\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-left\">\n                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"person-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/Picture-Harri.png\" alt=\"Harri Kalimo\" \/>\n                                            <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-right\">\n                                                <p class=\"person-card-name\">Harri Kalimo<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-position\">Professor, European and international circular economy law and economic law<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-organisation\">UEF<\/p>\n                        \n                        \n                                                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"25px\" viewBox=\"0 -960 960 960\" width=\"24px\" ><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M200-120q-33 0-56.5-23.5T120-200v-560q0-33 23.5-56.5T200-840h280v80H200v560h560v-280h80v280q0 33-23.5 56.5T760-120H200Zm188-212-56-56 372-372H560v-80h280v280h-80v-144L388-332Z\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/michael.ristaniemi\/\" class=\"person-card-link hover-scale-down\">\n                            <div class=\"person-card-item\">\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-left\">\n                                                    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"person-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/d827db74062dfc698aa0eed64aed7e09_profile_file.jpg\" alt=\"Michael Ristaniemi\" \/>\n                                            <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"person-card-column-right\">\n                                                <p class=\"person-card-name\">Michael Ristaniemi<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-position\">Professor of Practice<\/p>\n                        \n                                                <p class=\"person-card-organisation\">UEF<\/p>\n                        \n                        \n                                                    <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"25px\" viewBox=\"0 -960 960 960\" width=\"24px\" ><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M200-120q-33 0-56.5-23.5T120-200v-560q0-33 23.5-56.5T200-840h280v80H200v560h560v-280h80v280q0 33-23.5 56.5T760-120H200Zm188-212-56-56 372-372H560v-80h280v280h-80v-144L388-332Z\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <\/a>\n                            <\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Senior and Post-doctoral Researchers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/antti.iho\/\">Antti Iho<\/a>, Research Director<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/suvi-tuuli.puharinen\/\">Suvi-Tuuli Puharinen<\/a>, Senior Researcher<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Doctoral Researchers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/anni.karkkainen\/\">Anni K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/cesar.soares-de-oliveira\/\">C\u00e9sar Soares de Oliveira<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/charlotte.ehrmann\/\">Charlotte Jeanne Ehrmann<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/francesco.venuti\/\">Francesco Venuti<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Katja Kurki<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/marina.dutra-trindade\/\">Marina Dutra Trindade<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/moritz.petersmann\/\">Moritz Petersmann<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/myele.rouxel\/\">Myele Rouxel<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/otto.bruun\/\">Otto Bruun<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/elina.heikkila\/\">Elina Heikkil\u00e4<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/marika.teini\/\">Marika Teini<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/en\/arto.hietaniemi\/\">Arto Hietaniemi<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/antti.jukka\/#information\">Antti Jukka<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/paul.tiensuu\/\">Paul Tiensuu<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/kenny.ng\/\">Kenny Ng<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jenifar Popi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eleanor Mateo<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Supporting Staff<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/kia.duche\/\">Kia Duch\u00e9<\/a>, Project Researcher<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uefconnect.uef.fi\/emma.ronkko\/\">Emma R\u00f6nkk\u00f6<\/a>, Research Assistant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sub-research groups<\/h4>\n\n\n    <div class=\"funders grid\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/finnish-environmental-law\/\" class=\"funders__link grid__item hover-scale-down\" title=\"National Environmental Law\">\n                            <div class=\"funders__image\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/522\/Funders-6.png\" alt=\"National\" \/>\n                <\/div>\n                                    <p class=\"funders__description\">National Environmental Law<\/p>\n                                                    <div class=\"funders__arrow\">\n                    <svg\n        width=\"43\" height=\"25\"\n        viewBox=\"0 0 43 25\"\n        xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n    <path\n        d=\"M30.027 0 43 12.5 30.027 25 27 22.083 34.351 15H0v-5h34.351L27 2.917z\"\n        fill=\"currentColor\"\n        fill-rule=\"evenodd\"\/>\n<\/svg>                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                            \n            <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"links-block\">\n\n    \n    <ul class=\"link-list\">\n        \n            \n            <li class=\"link-list-item\">\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/projects\/projects-on-environmental-law\/\" class=\"link-reset link hover-scale-down\">\n                    <svg\n        width=\"43\" height=\"25\"\n        viewBox=\"0 0 43 25\"\n        xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n    <path\n        d=\"M30.027 0 43 12.5 30.027 25 27 22.083 34.351 15H0v-5h34.351L27 2.917z\"\n        fill=\"currentColor\"\n        fill-rule=\"evenodd\"\/>\n<\/svg>                    <div>See our research projects in sustainability law<\/div>\n                <\/a>\n                <div class=\"link-info\">\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n\n                <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We are committed to producing both theoretical and practice-oriented scientific knowledge on the interconnections between law and sustainability, with the aim of safeguarding the Earth\u2019s ecological boundaries. Our research advances the realisation of legally established global-to-local objectives in areas such as climate change mitigation and adaptation, biodiversity protection and restoration, and pollution prevention and environmental [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":210,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7821","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sustainability Law - The Center for Climate Change, Energy and Environmental Law<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.uef.fi\/cceel\/sustainability-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sustainability Law - The Center for Climate Change, Energy and Environmental Law\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We are committed to producing both theoretical and practice-oriented scientific knowledge on the interconnections between law and sustainability, with the aim of safeguarding the Earth\u2019s ecological boundaries. 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